Research
Shaping resilience through collaborative research
Working collaboratively with colleagues, fellow industry academics, universities and non-profit organisations, we’re highlighting significant research papers, reports and technical guidance documents that are helping to shape the way we build resilience to climate change.
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Detection and spatial modelling of trends in UK rainfall frequency
- Contribution by:Faulkner, D., McKenna, C., Winder, A.
- Publish date:03.02.2026
An analysis of trends in the magnitude and frequency of extreme rainfall in the UK, for durations 1 to 16 days. A spatial extreme value model is fitted to improve the detection of any signal of non-stationarity, test the explanatory power of climatic covariates and explore the spatial variability of trends. While most individual rain gauges show no significant trend, there is evidence of non-stationarity across the dataset as a whole.
- Tags: Hydrology
- Published by:Hydrological Sciences Journal
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Modelling Nature-Based Solutions in HEC-RAS
- Contribution by:Sabeti, R., Lee, R., Hankin, B., Dixon, K., Molloy, J.
- Publish date:24.01.2026
This study offers practical recommendations for the application of different NbS interventions in hydraulic modelling and outlines the corresponding parameter ranges to consider. To demonstrate the real-world utility of these recommendations, a case study of the River Chew catchment (England) is presented, detailing pre- and post-intervention configurations wherein multiple candidate areas are converted to wetland and woodland using a HEC-RAS 2D model.
- Tags: Hydraulics Hydrology
- Published by:Water Resources Management, Springer Nature
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Convection-permitting models for managing hydrological extremes: practical, innovative examples
- Contribution by:Dale, M., Shelton, K.
- Publish date:31.07.2025
Convection rainfall is a major driver of hydrological extremes. This article highlights the value of convection‑permitting modelling (CPM) for managing flood risk and urban pollution from sewer systems. It presents CPM applications for flash‑flood guidance in Sierra Leone and for a UK rainfall‑perturbation tool helping water companies plan for future conditions. Both examples emphasise co‑design with end users.
- Tags: Climate Resilience, Policy and Research Hydrology Meteorology
- Published by:The Royal Society - Philosophical Transactions A
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Improving PMP and PMF estimation for UK reservoir safety
- Contribution by:Faulkner, D., Wood, L., Shelton, K., Dale, M., Hammond, A.
- Publish date:20.03.2025
It describes the first phase of a project that aims to assess the suitability of methods for estimating probable maximum precipitation (PMP and probable maximum flood (PMF) - and develop new methods to improve the safety of the highest risk reservoirs. Phase 1 reviews options for alternative approaches to estimating PMP and PMF and recommends a way forward for future research developments.
- Tags: Hydrology Reservoirs
- Published by:Environment Agency
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Open methods in operational hydrology and hydraulics
- Contribution by:Hankin, B., Faulkner, D., Haseldine, K.
- Publish date:01.05.2024
Research led by JBA, with contributions from academic partners, into the potential for open science, open data and open code concepts in operational flood hydrology.
- Tags: Hydraulics Hydrology
- Published by:Environment Agency
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Gauged and historical abrupt wave front floods (‘walls of water’) in Pennine rivers, northern England
- Contribution by:Archer, D., Watkiss, S., Warren, S., Lamb, R.
- Publish date:10.04.2024
The latest in a series of papers by David Archer and colleagues at JBA and Newcastle University, this paper explores a type of flood that can pose a danger to life and improvements that could be made to monitoring, flood estimation and forecasting.
- Tags: Flood Resilience Hydraulics Hydrology
- Published by:Journal of Flood Risk Management
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Modelling non-stationary flood frequency in England and Wales using physical covariates
- Contribution by:Faulkner, D and Warren, S
- Publish date:23.01.2024
This research explores how and why to include physical variables as covariates in statistical models of flood frequency. It also develops and illustrates methods for extracting flow estimates from such models so that practitioners can obtain useful results.
- Tags: Hydrology
- Published by:Hydrology Research
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Towards new design rainfall profiles for the United Kingdom
- Contribution by:Dale, M., Faulkner, D.
- Publish date:25.10.2023
JBA authors contributed to this work led by Newcastle University. The research details Important findings about rainfall profiles used for design of drainage infrastructure, flood defences and dams.
- Tags: Hydrology
- Published by:Journal of Flood Risk Management